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	<title>Kadrin, Author at Örreke</title>
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	<description>Rohkem kui pelgalt käsitöö!</description>
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	<title>Kadrin, Author at Örreke</title>
	<link>https://www.orreke.ee/en/author/orreke/</link>
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	<item>
		<title>Eco-life workshop 5, lighter strips made from candle wastes</title>
		<link>https://www.orreke.ee/en/lighter-strips-made-from-candle-wastes/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kadrin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Jan 2025 08:26:34 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.orreke.ee/lighter-strips-made-from-candle-wastes/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>After the holidays, when there are plenty of candle wicks left, you can use them to make lighter strips. Homemade lighter strips are environmentally friendly aids to stove lighting and are easy to use when starting a fire. In summer, for example, when lighting a campfire. Cigarette lighters are also an environmentally friendly and original [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/lighter-strips-made-from-candle-wastes/">Eco-life workshop 5, lighter strips made from candle wastes</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/">Örreke</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After the holidays, when there are plenty of candle wicks left, you can use them to make lighter strips. Homemade lighter strips are environmentally friendly aids to stove lighting and are easy to use when starting a fire. In summer, for example, when lighting a campfire. Cigarette lighters are also an environmentally friendly and original gift when visiting grandma in the countryside.</p>
<p><strong>How to make starter strips</strong></p>
<p>Tear 3x 20 cm strips from an old cotton kitchen towel or pillowcase. Melt the candle wax carefully in an old pot over low heat. Take a strip of cloth between the tongs, dip it briefly into the candle wax, lift it out in the hanging position and wait a while for the wax to solidify. When the wax is completely solidified, roll the waxed strip of cloth.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s easy to prepare the chips outdoors when the weather is a little cooler. Then the wax sets quickly on the fabric and you don&#8217;t have to wait long for it to set.</p>
<p>If using a firewood stick, unroll it from the end and place it in the fireplace between the firewood. Light a strip of wax between the trees and soon the trees are well alight.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/lighter-strips-made-from-candle-wastes/">Eco-life workshop 5, lighter strips made from candle wastes</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/">Örreke</a>.</p>
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		<title>Eco-life workshop 4, Home cleaning products</title>
		<link>https://www.orreke.ee/en/eco-life-workshop-4-home-cleaning-products/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kadrin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Dec 2022 06:04:09 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Eco-life workshops]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[desovar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eco-living workshop]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.orreke.ee/eco-life-workshop-4-home-cleaning-products/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s easy to make window cleaner, all-purpose cleaner, scouring paste and dishwashing liquid from ingredients found in your kitchen. You need soap, baking soda, salt, vinegar, citric acid and water. The recipes come from my mother. The ingredients have all been tried in our kitchen, so I dare to recommend them. Why buy cleaning products [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/eco-life-workshop-4-home-cleaning-products/">Eco-life workshop 4, Home cleaning products</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/">Örreke</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s easy to make window cleaner, all-purpose cleaner, scouring paste and dishwashing liquid from ingredients found in your kitchen. You need soap, baking soda, salt, vinegar, citric acid and water. The recipes come from my mother. The ingredients have all been tried in our kitchen, so I dare to recommend them. Why buy cleaning products from the shop when you can make them yourself and, most importantly, they won&#8217;t harm your family&#8217;s health or the environment.     </p>
<hr>
<h4><strong>Dishwasher flowers (tablets)</strong></h4>
<p> I still buy dishwasher detergent (tablets) from organic shops. Now, I decided to make them by myself, as I have the ingredients in my kitchen. When using homemade detergent, I have noticed that there should be no dried food on the dishes. Black dishes that have been in the dishwasher for several days will not get sparkling clean with the homemade product. And it won&#8217;t clean burnt pots and pans. So use scouring paste for them beforehand, and then you can put them in the machine too. 30 g baking soda, 15 g citric acid, 15 g salt, 5 &#8211; 10 g vinegar (10%) (1-2 tbsp). Mix the dry ingredients well, so that no lumps remain. Add 1 tablespoon of vinegar and quickly mix everything together. Now, the dry ingredients will start to layer and become like wet sand. If the dry ingredients stick together, you have enough liquid. Transfer the mixture into small silicone moulds and leave for a couple of hours. Depending on the size of the mould, I&#8217;ve used 1-2 tablets per mould and put them where a normal washing machine tablet would go. If the mixture gets too wet and starts to rise in the mould, then you have used too much liquid. But don&#8217;t worry, just let the &#8216;flower rise&#8217; as long as it does, eventually it will still become hard. If, when dry, it breaks and turns into a powder, you can also use the powder in the dishwasher.               </p>
<h4><strong>Window cleaner  </strong></h4>
<p> 1 part vinegar (10%), 4 parts water. If you use stronger vinegar, add more water. The window cleaner should be slightly acidic, i.e. you should still be able to touch it with your tongue. If you have very dirty glasses, you can use a little more vinegar.   </p>
<h4><strong>General cleaning</strong></h4>
<p> Suitable for cleaning basins and work surfaces in bathrooms and kitchens. Also, for cleaning toilets. 1 part vinegar, 1 part water, a few drops of lemongrass essential oil. Mix vinegar and water in a spray bottle and add suitable essential oil, if desired.  </p>
<h4><strong>Dishwashing detergent for handwashing</strong></h4>
<p> cSPiece of soap, ca 10 g, 1.5 glasses of water, 1 tablespoon of baking soda, 1 tablespoon of 10% vinegar. Melt the soap in warm water for a couple of hours or overnight. After the soap has melted, add the soda and vinegar to the same water. Your dishwashing detergent for handwashing is ready.   </p>
<h4><strong>Scouring paste</strong></h4>
<p> 1 part homemade cleaning dishwashing liquid, 1 part baking soda. Mix the ingredients into a paste. Use for scrubbing particularly dirty surfaces, pots, pans, frying oven. If the surfaces are very dirty, leave them with the product for a while.  </p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/eco-life-workshop-4-home-cleaning-products/">Eco-life workshop 4, Home cleaning products</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/">Örreke</a>.</p>
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		<title>Marzipan and Easter</title>
		<link>https://www.orreke.ee/en/marzipan-and-easter/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kadrin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 04 Apr 2020 16:58:51 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.orreke.ee/marzipan-and-easter/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Who of us doesn&#8217;t remember the marzipan pancakes of our childhood that sat in a display case and were never eaten. Some, of course, had teeth marks on the back because it was quite difficult not to nibble on the sweet stuff. I had a spotted rooster, a chicken and a kitten in the cupboard. [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/marzipan-and-easter/">Marzipan and Easter</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/">Örreke</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Who of us doesn&#8217;t remember the marzipan pancakes of our childhood that sat in a display case and were never eaten. Some, of course, had teeth marks on the back because it was quite difficult not to nibble on the sweet stuff. I had a spotted rooster, a chicken and a kitten in the cupboard. I still had the kitten from my childhood a few years back, and it was fun to use it to show the children in the workshops that marzipan never gets old but gets harder and harder. My 40-year-old kitten was as hard as a rock, but still as beautiful as when I got it as a present. I was heartbroken when our dog, Matu, accidentally got hold of the kitten and it met its end under his teeth. It was good to crunch a sweet conti&#8230; Marzipan can be used to make wonderful things. My lovely Aunt Ede from Saaremaa has been making cake decorations and all sorts of shapes out of marzipan for many decades. I also went to her to learn how to make simple shapes, and so the marzipan workshop has found its way into Örreke&#8217;s selection. Marzipan, as you know, consists of almond flour and powdered sugar. The more almond flour, the better the quality of the marzipan. Unfortunately, it is better to make marzipan from marzipan with the same amount of almonds and sugar. It&#8217;s easier to use coloured marzipan, because painting marzipan is an art in itself. As Estonians, we think we invented marzipan, and we did so as early as the Middle Ages, when Mart, a student pharmacist in Tallinn&#8217;s Raeapteeg, mixed up a good-tasting herb called <em>Martzipan. </em>You can read about what Mart&#8217;s marzipan contained and how the herb affected the Tallinn Town Mayor in Jaan Krossi&#8217;s children&#8217;s book &#8220;Mart&#8217;s Bread&#8221;. In fact, marzipan is an oriental delicacy and the history of its production dates back 2000 years.      </p>
<h4><strong>Buttering marzipan</strong></h4>
<p>NB! Wash your hands properly and dry them well before you start making the cubes! Soften the marzipan between your fingers. When the marzipan starts to shine a bit, it&#8217;s time to start rolling.<br />
The marzipan will stick to your fingers, but I still recommend you don&#8217;t wear rubber gloves. Without gloves you will feel the marzipan better. The rolling process is made easier by the food film, which makes it much easier to press the marzipan wider. You will also need a food wrap to wrap the rose. <strong>1. Hollowing out the larger chick<br />
</strong>Make two yellow balls, one larger (the body) and one smaller (the head). From the larger ball, push out the tail with the sharp end on the chick&#8217;s body. Place the smaller ball on top.<br />
Make two small red balls. One with a hollow beak and the other with a small brush. Add blue edible pearls for eyes. <strong>2. Small chick scoop<br />
</strong>Make one yellow ball and two very small balls for wings. Press the small balls into a triangle and attach to the sides of the larger ball. Using red marzipan, make a chick with a beak and a little tassel. You can make the eyes from black marzipan or edible pearls.</p>
<h4><strong>Easter bunny making<br />
</strong></h4>
<p>To make a bunny you need one larger ball (body) and one smaller ball (head) and then four more balls of the same size (paws, ears). For the pink ears and nose, mix together a little white and very little red marzipan. Place two small balls under the body to make paws and press a couple of stripes onto the paws with a toothpick. To make the ears, make a long drop from the white ball and a slightly shorter drop from the pink one. Place the pink drop in the middle of the white one and press into the ear. Do the same for the other ear and place both ears on the head. Add the pink nose and the little black eyes. To make the carrot, mix the yellow and red and roll it into a sausage with a sharp point. Use a toothpick to shred a bit of the sausage and add the green leaves. </p>
<h4><strong>Grass and flowers</strong></h4>
<p>For the lawn, take the green and roll the ball. Place the ball on the base, cover with cling film and press, gently smoothing to enlarge. The marzipan needs stroking! For the flowers, mix different colours and make a pea sized ball for each flower. Press the ball slightly wider through the foil and, using a toothpick, push 4 slits in the flower (outside in). Place a yellow marzipan heart in the centre and lift the petals of the flower up a little. Place the flowers, the chicks and the bunny on the lawn and your gorgeous Easter cake decoration is ready.  </p>
<h4><strong>Hollowing the rose</strong></h4>
<p>To make a rose, you need six balls of exactly the same size. Make small discs by pressing each ball with a food film. If you make the edges of the disc thinner, the rose will look particularly beautiful. Roll up the first disc. The result is a flower called a calla lily. The &#8216;funnel&#8217; will remain the heart of your rose, around which you will place the other discs. You press the chains together only at the bottom, leaving them loose at the top. Each successive disc is placed on top of the previous one with a small overlap. When all six discs have been placed around the heart, you can cut off the elongated back end. Place the rose on the lawn and decorate with edible pearls. You can also buy the marzipan wrapping kit <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/et/pood/">from the</a> Örreke <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/et/pood/">e-shop</a>.         </p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/marzipan-and-easter/">Marzipan and Easter</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/">Örreke</a>.</p>
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		<title>Eco-life workshop 3, homemade deodorant</title>
		<link>https://www.orreke.ee/en/eco-life-workshop-3-homemade-deodorant/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kadrin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Dec 2022 07:53:37 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Eco-life workshops]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eco-living workshop]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.orreke.ee/eco-life-workshop-3-homemade-deodorant/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Store-bought deodorants contain a lot of additives that are not good for our bodies. You can make deodorant at home without additives. It&#8217;s especially easy to make it with a cream tea. If you&#8217;ve made a large amount of cream in advance, leave 10 g of whipped cream in the mixing jar. For deodorant, it&#8217;s [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/eco-life-workshop-3-homemade-deodorant/">Eco-life workshop 3, homemade deodorant</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/">Örreke</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Store-bought deodorants contain a lot of additives that are not good for our bodies. You can make deodorant at home without additives. It&#8217;s especially easy to make it with a cream tea. If you&#8217;ve made a large amount of cream in advance, leave 10 g of whipped cream in the mixing jar. For deodorant, it&#8217;s the cream made from coconut oil that works best, but shea butter cream also works well. In a second bowl, mix together 10 g of baking soda and 10 g of starch (any kind). You need to mix the powders well until evenly combined. Put the whipped cream and the powder mixture together and pinch into a paste. If you like, you can add a drop of fragrance or essential oil, or your favourite perfume oil. The baking soda prevents sweat-causing bacteria from working and the starch keeps the moisture in. Homemade deodorant won&#8217;t stain your clothes.            <img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class=" wp-image-6971 alignright" src="https://www.orreke.ee/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/kodune-kosmeetika-kreem-vedelseep-karbitud2-300x300.jpg" alt="" width="347" height="347" srcset="https://www.orreke.ee/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/kodune-kosmeetika-kreem-vedelseep-karbitud2-300x300.jpg 300w, https://www.orreke.ee/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/kodune-kosmeetika-kreem-vedelseep-karbitud2-400x400.jpg 400w, https://www.orreke.ee/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/kodune-kosmeetika-kreem-vedelseep-karbitud2-100x100.jpg 100w, https://www.orreke.ee/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/kodune-kosmeetika-kreem-vedelseep-karbitud2-150x150.jpg 150w, https://www.orreke.ee/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/kodune-kosmeetika-kreem-vedelseep-karbitud2.jpg 533w" sizes="(max-width: 347px) 100vw, 347px" /></p>
<h4><strong>Recipe for 30 g deodorant preparation</strong></h4>
<p>  10 g of shortening 10 g of baking soda 10 g of starch 1-3 drops of your favourite perfume</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/eco-life-workshop-3-homemade-deodorant/">Eco-life workshop 3, homemade deodorant</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/">Örreke</a>.</p>
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		<title>Eco-life workshop 2, homemade hand cream</title>
		<link>https://www.orreke.ee/en/eco-life-workshop-2-homemade-hand-cream/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kadrin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Dec 2022 07:25:05 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Eco-life workshops]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.orreke.ee/eco-life-workshop-2-homemade-hand-cream/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Homemade hand cream is good to make of coconut oil. We get shea butter in Örreke from the village of Kongo, Ghana, with the help of Mondo NGO. In addition, you need some vegetable oil. I had olive oil, grape seed oil and almond oil at home. Be sensible and careful when adding fragrance oil [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/eco-life-workshop-2-homemade-hand-cream/">Eco-life workshop 2, homemade hand cream</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/">Örreke</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><img decoding="async" class="wp-image-7427 size-medium alignright" src="https://www.orreke.ee/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Or2003_059-e1599816041168-300x200.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="200" srcset="https://www.orreke.ee/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Or2003_059-e1599816041168-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.orreke.ee/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Or2003_059-e1599816041168-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.orreke.ee/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Or2003_059-e1599816041168.jpg 800w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></strong></p>
<p><b> </b></p>
<p>Homemade hand cream is good to make of <strong>coconut oil</strong><strong>. </strong>We get <strong>shea</strong> butter in Örreke from the village of Kongo, Ghana, with the help of Mondo NGO. In addition, you need some <strong>vegetable oil</strong>. I had olive oil, grape seed oil and almond oil at home. Be sensible and careful when adding <strong>fragrance oil or essential oil</strong>. In my workshops, I also always remind people that lotion is not a fragrance oil. Depending on the amount, you could limit yourself to 1-3 drops. For an exact recommendation on the amount, please refer to the instructions for use of the respective oil and it is best not to exceed it. It is safer to add <strong>your favourite fragrance oil </strong> instead. <strong>Vitamin E</strong> is a source of skin youthfulness. Vitamin E will also help your homemade cream last a little longer. The easiest way to buy it from a pharmacy. If you make a cream for children, or with children, you don&#8217;t need to add vitamin E to the cream. Of course, we don&#8217;t use any artificial preservatives, so the recommendation is to make a small amount that you will use up in a couple of weeks.  </p>
<p><strong>Easy recipe for 20 g of cream</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>10 g of coconut oil or shea butter</li>
<li>10 g of oil</li>
<li>1 drop of fragrance oil or essential oil</li>
<li>1 drop of vitamin E (you can leave it out)</li>
</ul>
<p>Put room temperature fat and oil in a bowl and mix with a fork until smooth. Now start whisking the mixture, still with the fork. Whisk until the mixture becomes light and doubles in volume. If you wish, you can now add the fragrance oil and vitamin E. Mix gently and the cream is ready. Put into a small jar. Write on the jar what cream it is and the date when it was made.      </p>
<p><a href="//www.orreke.ee/et/shea-voi/%5C%22" target="\"_blank\"" rel="\"noopener\" noopener">Read more about Shea butter here.</a></p>
<p><a href="//www.orreke.ee/et/product/3-kreemi-valmistamise-komplekt/%5C%22" target="\"_blank\"" rel="\"noopener noopener">You can also buy the cream making kit from the Örreke e-shop.</a></p>
<p><a href="//youtu.be/JywOtCJ00iQ%5C%22" target="\"_blank\"" rel="\"noopener noopener">Watch the short video tutorial on making cream here.</a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/eco-life-workshop-2-homemade-hand-cream/">Eco-life workshop 2, homemade hand cream</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/">Örreke</a>.</p>
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		<title>Eco-life workshop 1, making a hand sanitiser</title>
		<link>https://www.orreke.ee/en/eco-life-workshop-1-making-a-hand-sanitiser/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kadrin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Dec 2022 06:00:31 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Eco-life workshops]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eco-living workshop]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.orreke.ee/eco-life-workshop-1-making-a-hand-sanitiser/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>How to make a hand sanitiser Most hand sanitisers contain around 70% alcohol. It is advisable to use at least 80% vol vodka to kill germs. You won&#8217;t find vodka with a higher alcohol content in a normal shop. The ratio of liquids could be 80% alcohol and 20% water. So, depending on the size [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/eco-life-workshop-1-making-a-hand-sanitiser/">Eco-life workshop 1, making a hand sanitiser</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/">Örreke</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>How to make a hand sanitiser</strong><br />
Most hand sanitisers contain around 70% alcohol. It is advisable to use at least 80% vol vodka to kill germs. You won&#8217;t find vodka with a higher alcohol content in a normal shop.   <strong>The ratio of liquids could be 80% alcohol and 20% water.</strong> So, depending on the size of your bottle, you&#8217;ll need to fill it almost three-quarters full with vodka and the rest with water. Add a few drops of tea tree oil, which has antiseptic properties that help kill germs. Remember that strong alcohol dries out the skin and you should moisturise your hands frequently to avoid this. A homemade hand cream is best for this. </p>
<figure id="attachment_14132" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-14132" style="width: 514px" class="wp-caption alignleft"><img decoding="async" class="wp-image-14132 size-full" src="https://www.orreke.ee/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/9d184c_0c9c86fb34e7436c97dc9b7d23657a2bmv2.webp" alt="Hand sanitiser in a small bottle" width="514" height="386" srcset="https://www.orreke.ee/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/9d184c_0c9c86fb34e7436c97dc9b7d23657a2bmv2.webp 514w, https://www.orreke.ee/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/9d184c_0c9c86fb34e7436c97dc9b7d23657a2bmv2-300x225.webp 300w, https://www.orreke.ee/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/9d184c_0c9c86fb34e7436c97dc9b7d23657a2bmv2-510x382.webp 510w" sizes="(max-width: 514px) 100vw, 514px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-14132" class="wp-caption-text">Hand sanitiser by Örreke</figcaption></figure>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/eco-life-workshop-1-making-a-hand-sanitiser/">Eco-life workshop 1, making a hand sanitiser</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/">Örreke</a>.</p>
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		<title>Flyer with lipstick</title>
		<link>https://www.orreke.ee/en/flyer-with-lipstick/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kadrin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Nov 2016 06:20:32 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[crafting wooden objects]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[make your own wooden plane]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>In a school in Tallinn last week, we made planes with the children and their fathers. The twin girls named their planes Elsa and Elviine. I thought they were girls&#8217; names, but it turned out that Elsa and Elviine were the first female pilots in Estonia. A few days later, I started researching the matter [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/flyer-with-lipstick/">Flyer with lipstick</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/">Örreke</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In a school in Tallinn last week, we made planes with the children and their fathers. The twin girls named their planes Elsa and Elviine. I thought they were girls&#8217; names, but it turned out that Elsa and Elviine were the first female pilots in Estonia. A few days later, I started researching the matter and discovered a fascinating story about Elviine Kaalep, who was indeed one of the first female pilots. She was a girl from Tallinn, Nõmme, with a fascinating life story. Her story was published in the magazine Kultuur ja Elu 2/2005, and we decided to bring it to you on our blog. Have fun reading with your children!     </p>
<h5></h5>
<h3><strong>The tumultuous life of Elvy Kalep  </strong></h3>
<p>Culture and Life magazine 2/2005 WRITER:HEIKI RAUDLA</p>
<p><strong>When Heiki Raudla read Anto Juske&#8217;s story about Estonia&#8217;s first female pilot in Sakala in January 2005.   </strong><strong>Elviine Kalepist</strong><strong>, he remembered that there was something about him somewhere in the archives at home. While browsing through the material, he became interested in finding out more, and so the story of a woman who went by the name of Alviine or Elviine Kalep (Kaalep) in Estonia and Elvy Kalep abroad was put down on paper. </strong></p>
<p>As the church records show, Alviine (Alwine)-Johanna Kalep (Kaalep) was born in Pärnumaa, Tori parish, Taali parish on 26 June 1899 (dd). Her father Aksel (Axel) Emil (b. 9.03.1875) was from Jäneda and was a locksmith, her mother Joanna (b. Liidemann) was born in Tori parish on 28 April 1979. Aksel and Joanna married on 6 September 1898.<br />
Elvy was the only child of the family. Records of her long and complicated life, full of legends, were not easy to find and some are contradictory. Moreover, some of the facts come from the press, and in many cases the question arises as to where there is truth and where there is not.      </p>
<h4><strong>Escape to the East</strong></h4>
<ol start="\"1971\"">
<li>In 2008, a long story about Elvy Kalep appeared in the Florida newspaper The Naples Daily News. It says that she was barely a year old when both her parents died. Kristin&#8217;s relatives, who lived on Tähe Street in Nõmme, Tallinn, adopted her into their family. She was a talented girl, but of a restless nature. Even as a small child, she ran away from home to the wide world. However, she was caught at the Baltic station. At the age of eight, she took up drawing and cartooning. After completing her primary education, Elvy went to Tallinn Girls&#8217; Commercial Gymnasium. There, the teachers noticed her bohemian nature and talent, and thought that she would be the talk of the town one day.<br />
In 1916, Elvy was sent away from the war, first to Narva, then to St Petersburg, but it was there that she was caught up in the revolution. Kalep later described his experience of the revolution as follows. On the other side of the river, on the bank of the river, we were watching a parade of people on the riverbank. To get a closer view, we both climbed the rampart that bordered the bridge and from there we saw the beginning of the revolution. At the end of the bridge there was a large, unruly crowd, a line of soldiers moving, armed cavalry policemen and Cossacks armed with spears and swords. It was the latter who rode back and forth energetically and proved to be the most active in the task of keeping order.<br />
Somehow, one of the horses backed up against a lamppost and stumbled to the ground with its rider. The man crashed into the kerb and his rifle went off. Hardly had the accidental bang sounded when the crowd literally went mad, apparently thinking that the horseman had fired on the crowd. A half-naked man lying in the street was then attacked and the man was literally mauled to death.&#8221;<br />
The following night, riots broke out on a wider scale and terror, brutality and hunger set in. As Elvy happened to be a witness to the events, he had to spend the night in a police detention centre.<br />
It took nearly eight years before Elvy was able to get out of revolution-hit Russia.<br />
Initially, though, all those who had expressed a desire to escape the revolution were ordered to spend the night in a railway station. More than 20,000 of them gathered there. But it took another month or so before they could move. The evacuation, however, did not take place westwards towards Estonia, but eastwards. One of the reasons for this was that Elvy and his step-aunt were supposed to have a brother somewhere near Vladivostok. They were in for trouble near Lake Baikal. A train was sent back from the district a total of eight times, and it was only on the ninth occasion that the fugitives escaped.                       </li>
</ol>
<h4><strong>Elvy Kalep becomes secretary to Chinese Marshal</strong></h4>
<p>When they finally reached Vladivostok, it turned out that their relative had left for China. In Vladivostok, Elvy met a Russian general, Count Slavchev. The two fell in love, then married and had a son. In the Far East, Elvy succeeded in graduating from a commercial high school there. After several attempts to cross Siberia to Estonia and return from the Ural borderlands, they decided to flee to China, where the Russian general had connections with the Chinese strongman Chang Tso-Lin. In the outbreak of revolution and civil war, the family fled to China, leaving behind their possessions.<br />
The first refuge was found in Harbin. The child could not withstand the deprivation and died at the age of one. In the confusion, the man disappeared a year later. However, Elvy&#8217;s language skills saved him and he was recruited as an interpreter. Thanks to his talent and good language skills (Russian, German, English and Chinese), he was initially employed as an interpreter for a British general in Mukden (Shenyang). The general had a large arsenal of weapons in Mukden.<br />
Civil war had also broken out in China and the warring generals needed weapons. The ruler of northern China, Marshal Chang Tso-Lin (1873-1928), saw the need for a private secretary. His offers outstripped the Englishman&#8217;s, and Elvy became private secretary to the powerful marshal, later the latter&#8217;s son, Chang Hsüeh-liang or Zhang Xueling (1898 or 1901-2001).<br />
Elvy, however, was somehow drawn to aviation. In 1924, the first flight in China was to be made in the English Bristol Fighter (one of the most distinguished military aircraft of the First World War). When the plane crashed a few hours before the scheduled flight during a test flight by a Chinese pilot, Elvy decided that if flying was still so dangerous, it was wise to wait. He later explained his interest in aviation and engineering by the fact that he was the only child of his parents and his father was trying to raise him as a boy and his mother as a girl. In fact, he became interested in flying when he was still at commercial high school in the Far East. Later, in 1950, he explained his reasoning. For thousands of years people have longed to fly and have not been able to. Now, for once, it is possible, and why not try to join in.&#8221;<br />
His credo was like an African proverb: life must be taken with a big spoon.                     </p>
<h4><strong>Elvy gets pilot papers</strong></h4>
<ol start="\"1925\"">
<li>In 2007, Chang Hsüeh-liang sent his secretary to Europe on holiday. But Elvy had a fancy for life among the wide-eyed Chinese. He and his aunt finally reached Tallinn in 1926, by a rather difficult route (through Sumatra, Italy and France). She stayed with her foster parents for a while before moving to Paris. In Paris, the pretty and energetic woman began to study oil painting with the famous portraitist Alexander Yakovlev, and in the winters she took up bobsleigh racing in Switzerland (where she even won the championship once) and car racing.<br />
When she visited her foster parents again two years later, she had already established a new career. In Paris, he had married Baron Rolf von Hoeningen-Bergendorff and obtained Austrian citizenship. Her husband was very wealthy and probably German or Austrian by nationality. In the winter resort of St. Moritz in Switzerland, the famous Dutch-born aeronautical engineer Antony Fokker (1890-1939) saw Elvy&#8217;s virtuoso skiing and advised her to learn to fly. (According to other accounts, Fokker&#8217;s eye was already drawn to the energetic and ambitious female student, whose courage and perseverance appealed to him). Elvy&#8217;s studies were not even hampered by the fact that she had broken her right wrist in a sledging accident in the winter of 1931. Fokker, for his part, encouraged her to fly and treated her as his favourite student, with the result that after only five hours of flying (the minimum number of hours required at the time &#8211; H.R.) Elvy passed the necessary exams on 1 August 1931 and became the first Estonian woman to receive a professional pilot&#8217;s certificate (No. 369, she was the seventh female pilot in Germany with papers). At the same time, she also learned about aircraft engines and was soon free to work as a mechanic. &#8220;At that time I was flying a Klemm-Mercedes (specifically a Klemm L2bIIc (D-1132)) and I could dismantle and reassemble the engine of my plane in my sleep,&#8221; Kalep confirmed in an interview in 1971.
        </li>
</ol>
<h4><strong>Flyer with lipstick</strong></h4>
<p>In 1931, while in Germany, he flew to North Africa, Asia and European airspace. In a later interview he mentioned. In August of the same year, Elvy Kalep and his mechanic Valter Mayer started a flight with the sports plane Klemm (named after the designer-engineer Hans Klemm) on the route Berlin-Stettin (Szczecin) -Danzig (Gdansk) -Kaunas-Miitavi (Jelgava)-Ria -Tallinn. Already at the beginning of the flight, the plane was caught in a thunderstorm and rain and had to land there. Kalep also had to make a few bad landings later. At Miitavi he had to get lost in a thunderstorm and again had to make an emergency landing. This time the propeller of the plane broke during landing. After the emergency landing, curious Latvian peasants had found Elvy sitting under the wing with a mirror and a lipstick. Elvy&#8217;s flight baggage was very meagre at all: a toothbrush and a few other necessities. Perhaps that&#8217;s why European journalists called him a pilot with a lipstick. She flew from Riga to Tallinn in an hour and 50 minutes, arriving at Ülemiste Airport at 18.50 on 18 August 1931. There he was met by his hosts and journalists. On 20 August 1931, the newspaper Oma Maa wrote. The aircraft was made by Klemlemlem Klemmer, a factory of the Klemmer factory. The plane was made by Klemmi, a Klemmi factory, with two seats. It was the Klemmi airplane. When he landed, a young man, a German (Valter Mayer &#8211; H.R.), sat in the pilot&#8217;s seat. The famous female pilot was met at the airfield by air marshals and a number of air force officers and their wives. There were few other private persons at the reception. Red flowers were presented to the female pilot. Mrs. Kaalep herself immediately drove to Nõmme, where her relatives lived. From Estonia, Mrs Kaalep wants to fly to Finland and from there to Brazil to make a sightseeing flight with some other pilots and possibly penetrate unexplored areas of the Brazilian jungle. In Tallinn, Elvy visited her foster parents. She also had the chance to visit Mari Raamoti, the chairwoman of the Estonian Women&#8217;s Defence Corps, who presented her with a home defence badge, the Minister of Roads, the Minister of Defence and the head of the Defence League. On 19 August, he started his return flight from Tallinn to be on board a ship in Amsterdam on 2 September, from where he was due to sail on to South America. On his departure, Kalep was sad because this time he was not accompanied by a crowd.&#8221;</p>
<h4><strong>Before the plane goes, the Võhma ham goes</strong></h4>
<p>On the return flight, Elvy was so captivated by the beauty of his homeland that he decided to land near Võhma on the land of the Sagevere farm (now the territory of Kabala parish). The landing of the plane instantly set the whole area abuzz. Hundreds of curious onlookers from Võhma and Ollepa, and even from villages further afield, came to see the rare steel bird and its pilot. Elvy was shown the local sights, given a gift of smoked ham at the Võhma Export Chamber and butter at the dairy cooperative. In the evening, the brave female pilot was greeted by the chief of the Pilistvere militia, the chairman of the Võhma volunteer fire brigade, representatives of the Women&#8217;s National Guard and other social organisations. The female pilot was also very well received by the family of Doctor Hans Männik at the Tõnu farm. For the night, the plane was placed in a hayloft, which was guarded by members of the Defence League. From the grounds of the Tõnu farm, Elvy continued its flight to Riga the next morning. This time, she was accompanied by a large crowd.<br />
Arnold Sepp, a journalist from Sakala at the time, recalled the day in his book &#8220;Mu meelen&#8221; (My Mind) as follows. So fly over! The last phrase, however, had nothing of the sledging quality of wording, because we had a Klemm-Hirth single-seat sports plane always ready to fly at Viljandi airport and our friend Ulrich Brasche, a pilot, lived just halfway between Sakala and the airport.<br />
We immediately informed Brasche of the story, who of course was extremely enthusiastic and less than an hour after the call we too landed next to Elvy Kalep&#8217;s plane behind Männik&#8217;s barn. Or rather, Elvy&#8217;s plane had already been pushed into the barn and the spotting took place at the barn gate. With its wings folded in the barn, the Kalepi plane resembled a sleeping butterfly. Kalep surprised us with his exemplary Estonian. As if in an irony of fate, the Reds built an airfield on the farm land there in 1940-1941.&#8221;<br />
Arnold Sepp remembered Kalep many years later in the newspaper Vaba Eesti Sõna: &#8220;Twenty-five years to the day when those certain planes landed behind the barn of Männiku in Võhma, a &#8220;familiar woman&#8221; accompanied by a former Estonian air force soldier, now a long-time resident of Miami, August Mihki, entered the Estonian House in Miami for one of the raids. The latter started to introduce the lady, but we were already looking at each other with glances that what&#8217;s there to introduce, we are already acquainted. The warm chatting got under way and stories about flights and the Võhma region were flowing. The flying lady had lost none of her youthful charm, nor her fluent Estonian. What particularly stuck in my mind from this second meeting and conversation was Elvy Kalep&#8217;s impetuous story of how the Germans of the Võhma Eksporttapamaja had given her a large censer on her departure. Later, flying somewhere in Europe, Elvy was a little short of money and had to sell the plane to get back to America by ship. &#8220;But that incense, I wouldn&#8217;t have sold it for anything!&#8221; the lady assured him with sparkling eyes. &#8220;I didn&#8217;t dare eat it, even though my stomach was empty. The other smelled so sweetly of the familiar Estonian farmhouse tare that I&#8217;d rather go by plane than this Võhma ham. So I brought the ham to America and it was only here, in the course of the festivities, that it began its natural shrinking process until it ran out somewhere around Chicago.&#8221;                 </p>
<h4><strong>Fate brings Elvy Kalep to America</strong></h4>
<p>The journey to the Americas was delayed. In 1931, the young female pilot sold her plane to the Shell oil company and emigrated to the Netherlands. On 10 May 1932, Elvy arrived from France to New York on the steamer Paris.<br />
In America, Elvy became friends with Amelia Earhart (1897-1937), a famous female aviator who had already flown across the Atlantic with Slim Gordon and Wilmar Stultz in 1928. She also became good friends with the pilot Wiley Post (1899-1935), who died in a plane crash with his friend and comedian Will Rogers near Alaska in 1935. Writer of witty aphorisms, Will Rogers&#8217; maxim: &#8216;Better a ghastly ending than endless horror&#8217; proved true for him this time. Post had made his first solo flight around the world in 1933 in 7 days and 18 hours.<br />
On 21 May 1932, Estonian globetrotters, aviator Elvy Kalep and ocean voyager Ahto Valter, along with his brother Jariilo, met at a dinner at the New York Education Society House in honor of the occasion. They had once again crossed the Atlantic Ocean. Perhaps it was there that Elvy had the idea of crossing the Atlantic by plane. In 1932, in New York, she was making serious preparations to become the first woman to attempt to cross the Atlantic alone. When her friend Earhart secretly completed her preparations three days earlier and became the first woman to fly across the Atlantic in 14 hours and 56 minutes in May 1932, Elvy Kalep decided there was no point in repeating the attempt as the second woman. She did, however, join 99 other women in America interested in aviation who had founded the Ninety-Nines in 1929 (by number of founding members), of which Amelia Earhart was the first president. Today, it is an international organisation of nearly 6,500 women pilots from 35 countries around the world.<br />
Kalep had another big oceanic flight planned. On 15 August, she was due to take off with pilot Roger Q. Fischer. On August 15, she was due to fly from Los Angeles to Athens in honour of the Olympic Games with Roger Cape Williams (1895-1976). Initially, he planned to fly to Estonia, but could not find sponsors. The planned epic race was reported in all the major American newspapers, but then it turned out that the race was cancelled. Instead, the newspapers reported that Elvy Kalep had married stockbroker W. E. Hutton-Miller, who was categorically against the trip.<br />
In Estonia, Kalep was somehow thought to be a millionaire and began receiving letters from benefactors. The letters were sent to New York airport and arrived. Elvy felt that &#8220;this kind of assistance is harmful because they are morally corrupting a person. A person has to manage his own life.&#8221; He stayed true to this principle even when he needed help later.<br />
At the time, flying was still very dangerous. In 1919-1930, 28 people had died in attempts to fly across the Atlantic.In 1931, Earhart tried to fly a helicopter across America, but failed. In 1937, Earhart, who had set dozens of records, attempted to circle the globe around the equator, but was lost over the Pacific Ocean in early July with navigator Fred Noonan.                               There are many legends about his disappearance, and the exact place of his death is not known. Amelia Earhart wrote the following prophetic lines to her husband, the publisher George P. Putnam, before her final ascent. I am doing this simply because I want to. Women, too, must strive to do something like men. And if they fail, the failed attempt is a challenge to others.&#8221;<br />
Elvy Kalep was probably motivated by the same thoughts.    </p>
<h4><strong>Trouble is the best teacher</strong></h4>
<p>Instead of flying, Elvy Kalep started giving lectures about Estonia and aviation. In the early 1970s, she recalled: &#8220;I used to talk to Americans about everything, and when they asked me what the Estonian language sounded like, I would always declaim, &#8216;When the people of Kungla on the golden aal&#8230;'&#8221;. the first verse, which I think best describes the beauty of the Estonian language. The Americans loved it.&#8221; As an indirect result of his lectures, his first children&#8217;s book, Air babies (H.R.), starring his sister and brother Speedy and Happy Wings, was published in 1936 and illustrated by himself. About her book, Elvy Kalep later said that she wrote it with the aim of eliminating prejudice and fear of flying in young people, especially in parents who discourage young people. For some reason she was not happy with the illustrations in her book and, when all 100 000 books had been sold, she cancelled the contract with the publisher. A second edition was published in 1938 and a third in 2003. However, Kalep&#8217;s characters were so popular in America that they were even made into wallpaper in America. Even today, offers and requests to buy the book can be found on the Internet.<br />
In a message, friend Amelia Earhart wrote, among other things, &#8220;When I recently did a survey of children&#8217;s aviation literature, I found that, unfortunately, very little was written for young people. Anyone who has worked in the industry will know that, of the whole population, it is the youth groups that are very important when it comes to aircraft and air travel. I hope that Air Babies and kids can become good friends&#8221;.            </p>
<h4><strong>57 dollars</strong></h4>
<ol start="\"1939\"">
<li>World War II, which began in 1999, had put an end to some European subsidies, his marriage to a stockbroker had ended, and as Kalep had only $57 in his wallet on the day Britain declared war on Germany on September 3, he had to look for more permanent employment. The idea of providing children with something related to the age of aerial bombardment was a delightful one, and so Kalep launched the Patsie Parachute, a small parachute doll that dropped gracefully and wonderfully into the air.<br />
This was the beginning of Kalep&#8217;s new business, which made him a household name in New York. He himself commented on it rather modestly: &#8220;I think up silly things and take the patents on them and give them to industrialists or produce them myself. Is there more money in the world given out for anything else than pleasant follies?&#8221;<br />
The factory near New York, which employed 60 women, did not, however, make much money. Since there were no men available to work in the industry during the war, the tragic factory had to carry its own heavy burdens. Overworked, Kalep fell ill and was forbidden by his doctor to lift heavy packages. Finally, in 1946, he had to close the doll factory. The factory owner himself, however, had to take steps to improve his overstrained health and recuperate. All the money he earned was spent on health insurance. By 1950, he had recovered and was inventing new things, taking out patents on them and sending them to thousands of shops for sale. Among the latter was F.A.O., New York&#8217;s largest children&#8217;s toy store. Schwarz on Fifth Avenue, one of the windows of which is completely decorated with Elvy Kalep&#8217;s new dolls, the so-called Scribbles dolls, whose faces can be drawn by any child and re-drawn as needed.<br />
Kalep told the story of how he came up with this new best-selling doll in 1950. After the doll factory closed down after the dolls were no longer made, I started to draw faces on them as a pastime. Because of a pencil problem, I started to erase the drawing on one of the faces, and the idea suddenly crossed my mind: why not let the children do it themselves? And now they can do it. With the doll, each child gets 5 crayons, an eraser and a &#8220;learning book&#8221; from the shop. With these tools, each child can give their doll a 1000 different looks on its face.&#8221;<br />
Elvy Kalep is back in full creative and working mode. Her dolls are in the spring catalogue of the popular company Schwarz. Her pace of life is frantic, interspersed with interviews for newspapers, radio and television. The energetic lady was already thinking of setting up a new factory. The latter, however, did not materialise.<br />
Little is heard of her in the years that follow. It is not known exactly when Kalep stopped flying. However, her traces did not disappear for good.                         </li>
</ol>
<h4><strong>Lone wolf</strong></h4>
<ol start="\"1971\"">
<li>In 2008, The Arlington News published a long story about female aviator Elvy Kalep. In the same year, Pedro Krusten also wrote about her in Vaba Eesti Sõna. We learn that she is still proud and independent, and not looking for help from welfare. While living in California in 1960, acquaintances gave him five pieces of leather, all of which were his own colour. They added that she was a clever woman and maybe she could make something out of them. Maybe a pair of glasses. Elvy initially put the pieces of leather under the bed because she wasn&#8217;t interested in making glasses. Halfway through, a colourful mosaic popped into her mind&#8217;s eye: a Mexican, a cactus&#8230;. The next morning, someone gave him a piece of cardboard and some glue, and the night vision became reality. He liked the image and decided to take up a new hobby for a living. He trained for a year and then took out a patent on his invention. In 1967, still without a home, he travelled around America, exhibiting his work in expensive clubs, because experience had shown that he could only find buyers for his work among the rich. You can read Pedro Krusten&#8217;s story: &#8220;At the library in Arlington, his hand did not go well. He cancelled the courses he had advertised because there was no interest in them.We took his pictures from the glass case and took them outside, where his station wagon was parked. In the large vehicle, there was only room for him to sit. All the rest was taken up by his possessions, which were under the carpets. Mostly pictures. He brought out a large dragon. &#8220;My fifth job like this,&#8221; he said. &#8220;The first four have found a buyer, though. The price is two thousand dollars.&#8221; Of pieces of skin from lizards and worms. Very beautiful colours. He orders the skins from Europe. &#8220;I&#8217;m like a gypsy,&#8221; he says as he starts the car. &#8220;A lone wolf,&#8221; I thought, &#8220;proud and independent.&#8221;&#8221; Because of his declining health, in November 1986 he moved to the Regency Health Care Center (a so-called &#8220;retirement hotel&#8221;). He had no contact with his fellow countrymen for the past few decades, although he considered himself a good Estonian. Elvy Kalep died in Lake Worth (Palm Beach, Florida) on August 15, 1989. She had no relatives in the USA. He was buried alone, forgotten, but with the hope that perhaps he would be remembered in his native Estonia.
</li>
</ol>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/flyer-with-lipstick/">Flyer with lipstick</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/">Örreke</a>.</p>
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		<title>Let&#8217;s make some real soap!</title>
		<link>https://www.orreke.ee/en/lets-make-real-soap/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kadrin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Oct 2020 14:12:06 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>Örreke and Let&#8217;s go to Zero! exhibition invited Relumee and a few friends to come over and try out how to make &#8216;real&#8217; soap. Let&#8217;s make a traditional soap! author: Katarina Papp, Let&#8217;s go to Zero! Usually, I have made my soap from a ready-made soap mix, simply because I already know how to make [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/lets-make-real-soap/">Let&#8217;s make some real soap!</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/">Örreke</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Örreke and Let&#8217;s go to Zero! exhibition invited Relumee and a few friends to come over and try out how to make &#8216;real&#8217; soap.</p>
<h4><strong>Let&#8217;s make a traditional soap!</strong></h4>
<p>author: Katarina Papp,  <a href="https://www.lahmenulli.ee">Let&#8217;s go to Zero!</a></p>
<p>Usually, I have made my soap from a ready-made soap mix, simply because I already know how to make it and it is very quick. This time, however, we made the soap from scratch under the guidance of Örreke&#8217;s partner <a href="">Relumee</a>. And now, Örreke is also offering <a href="">a workshop on how to make soap</a>. The process of making such soap is definitely much longer and more thorough than with ready-made soap, but the result is worth it!  </p>
<h4><strong>Why make your own soap at all?</strong></h4>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s a common question I ask children in the Örreke soap workshop. Usually, the first answer is &#8220;because it&#8217;s free&#8221;. So, I always explain to the kids that it&#8217;s not really free, and that good quality homemade soap can also be more expensive than regular shop soap.<br />
I make my own soap for three reasons: </p>
<ol>
<li>You have to be very careful with shop soaps and other cosmetics, so you don&#8217;t get any chemicals on yourself. Check out the ingredients to avoid in cosmetics <a href="">here. </a> </li>
<li>Reducing waste. By making my own soap, I can avoid packaging. </li>
<li>However, if you make your own quality soap at home, it will probably be cheaper than buying handmade soap.</li>
</ol>
<p>But as I said, making your own soap from scratch is quite an undertaking and requires a lot more knowledge than just making soap from a ready-made bar of soap. So, the first time you do it, I&#8217;d definitely recommend calling in someone more knowledgeable. </p>
<h4><strong>Soap with soapstone</strong></h4>
<p>We made soap with soapstone and cold process. You have to be careful with soapstone because it has a corrosive effect if it gets on your skin or if you inhale its vapour. So, gloves on and masks on. To be honest, it&#8217;s a perfect corona workshop:)))<br />
Hopefully you&#8217;re not worried about washing with soap that contains corrosive substances! Namely, the soap will be ready to use after 1-2 months and by that time the soapstone will have neutralised and won&#8217;t be dangerous in any way.<br />
Making the soapstone solution was quite interesting because after mixing the soapstone and water, the solution became very hot after a while. So it was an exciting chemical reaction:) Be sure to wait until the solution cools down before mixing it with the fats.     </p>
<h4><strong>Be precise when weighing!</strong></h4>
<p>While when making all kinds of creams, ointments, lip balms, it is not so important that all the ingredients are measured to the gram, you need a precise hand when making soap. The ratio of ingredients is also important. Maybe it doesn&#8217;t work here that if I put a little more of one fat, I put a little less of the other.</p>
<h4><strong>Melting and blending fats</strong></h4>
<p>We made two kinds of soap. One recipe was with shea butter and the other with cocoa butter. In both, coconut oil was added. We melted the fats at a low temperature and mixed them into the cooled soap solution. Then you have to mix with a whisk until when you lift the mixer out the mixer trail remains in the mixture. Do not mix until too thick, as this will make it difficult to pour the mixture into the moulds. Once the mixture has the right thickness, you can add various dried herbs, clay, etc., and add scents. The final step is to pour the mixture into the moulds. All kinds of yoghurt pots, salad tins, etc. can be used as moulds.        </p>
<h4><strong>Waiting</strong></h4>
<p>That&#8217;s the hardest part, because you have to wait about a month. But the older the soap, the better. Young soap wears off faster and can even go flat. Since we are still waiting for our soaps to be finished, we can&#8217;t share any experience yet, but expectations are high. <img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f642.png" alt="🙂" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />   </p>
<h4><strong>Do it yourself too!</strong></h4>
<p>If soap making sounds exciting to you too, the <a href="https://relumee.ee/et/blog/postitus/kuelmmeetodil-seep%5C">Relumee website</a> has lots of tutorials and recipes. You can also get all the ingredients there. If you want to book an on-site soap making workshop, invite Örreke&#8217;s <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/tootuba/parisseebi-opituba/">family soap workshop.</a>  </p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/lets-make-real-soap/">Let&#8217;s make some real soap!</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/">Örreke</a>.</p>
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		<title>Wrap your sandwich into self-made honeyfabric</title>
		<link>https://www.orreke.ee/en/honeyfabric/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kadrin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 02 Sep 2019 08:17:27 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.orreke.ee/swaddle-the-butterfly-in-your-own-designed-hive-fabric/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Or hang a half apple wrapped in honeydew in the fridge. No drying out or anything. Put it on a morel jug, no flies can get at it. In all the sorry course the world is taking with its endless plastic pollution, global warming and depleting supplies of clean water, it might feel good to [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/honeyfabric/">Wrap your sandwich into self-made honeyfabric</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/">Örreke</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Or hang a half apple wrapped in honeydew in the fridge. No drying out or anything. Put it on a morel jug, no flies can get at it. In all the sorry course the world is taking with its endless plastic pollution, global warming and depleting supplies of clean water, it might feel good to try to be a little better yourself. Not that it will save the planet, but a step towards a plastic-free home would help. After all, honeydew is a perfect substitute for food film. Some call it wax cloth. But to me, the word reminds me of blinds, which are so artificial and have a neoclassical flavour. The values of beeswax are quite different. It&#8217;s natural, fragrant and personal. It&#8217;s also easy to make. You take a scrap of cotton fabric. It can even be an old kitchen towel that you&#8217;ve given a good scrubbing. You can draw your own pattern on the white fabric &#8211; a cat, a cucumber, a tomato &#8211; whatever comes to mind. You can also write messages &#8211; &#8220;love goes through the tummy&#8221;, &#8220;eat with appetite, dear&#8221;, &#8220;pancakes are the best!&#8221; &#8211; whatever your heart desires. Then drizzle with beeswax and bake for a while. The waxing is a bit of a practice though, if you get too much of it, the fabric tends to be hard and break later. The result is a packing material that can be used over and over again. In the meantime, just rinse the running cool water underneath and on to the next round. The pleasant smell lasts for a long time, but at the same time doesn&#8217;t stick to the food. Beeswax gives the fabric water resistance, but at the same time it is breathable. And the uses are endless &#8211; fruit, vegetables, fresh bread &#8211; in short, all the stuff you&#8217;ve been wrapping in plastic or hiding in a plastic bag. Take it to the market or the supermarket. Do you have any idea how many plastic bags are used in, say, the Nõmme market in Tallinn. I asked the market traders the other day. One of them estimated that on a good day 400 small plastic bags go. Another one said that he orders 2600 plastic boxes and 1000 plastic bags per month!!!! Actually, that&#8217;s pretty scary. It does make me feel good that these nice market girls can make minus one on my account. I always carry my own designed honeydew! You can learn how to make beeswax <a href="">in</a> our <a href="">beeswax design workshop</a>.  </p>
<p><a href="https://www.orreke.ee/pood/">You can find both beeswax crafting and mending kits in our online shop.</a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/honeyfabric/">Wrap your sandwich into self-made honeyfabric</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/">Örreke</a>.</p>
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		<title>The eco-life of the Soviet era &#8211; a dishcloth from a rug box and bread for head washing.</title>
		<link>https://www.orreke.ee/en/for-washing/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kadrin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 Jan 2020 04:13:22 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Eco-life workshops]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.orreke.ee/eco-living-in-the-modern-era-a-dishcloth-from-a-cold-box-and-bread-for-head-washing/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Nowadays, we talk a lot about living in a packaging-free world, consuming home-grown food, giving a new life to second-hand clothes, reducing paper waste, not wasting food, avoiding toxic detergents, etc. In the light of all this, when I think back to my own childhood, this is how we &#8211; the 50s of today &#8211; [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/for-washing/">The eco-life of the Soviet era &#8211; a dishcloth from a rug box and bread for head washing.</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/">Örreke</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nowadays, we talk a lot about living in a packaging-free world, consuming home-grown food, giving a new life to second-hand clothes, reducing paper waste, not wasting food, avoiding toxic detergents, etc. In the light of all this, when I think back to my own childhood, this is how we &#8211; the 50s of today &#8211; lived in the &#8216;blissful&#8217; USSR in the 70s and 80s. Living in Kingissepa, on the 5th Floor of a panel house in J. Smuuli Street, there was a big box in our hallway with old and worn out clothes in it. From it, we could take cloths for washing dishes, dusting, scrubbing floors or even mending some clothes. Dad&#8217;s sports shirts, especially, were used for washing the outside hallway, which we had to do in turns with the girl next door. It was often done together, because it was more fun that way. The cooperative &#8211; that was us, the children of this staircase! With the girl next door, we also went together to fetch milk from a real cow, across a dark and cold pasture, with a three-litre milk jug in each hand. We always got to taste the warm and foamy milk. If we didn&#8217;t have any real cow milk, we had glass milk bottles from the nearby Tooma shop. It was my brother&#8217;s job to take the empty bottles back to the shop. And in a net, because there were no plastic bags. Or if there were any, we didn&#8217;t dare use them. In the shop, bread, sausages and cheese were wrapped in paper. You couldn&#8217;t get meat from the shop anyway, and we got it with the help of an acquaintance who worked in a meat processing plant. Newspapers also ran in our family. Dad was the main reader and more for the sports pages. The old newspapers were used for washing the windows as well as the toilet. There you had to rub them a bit softer between your hands before you used them. <img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f642.png" alt="🙂" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> The newspaper also went on the bottom of the trash can, no plastic bag. Worked very well, although washing the trash can was a bit of a nuisance. However, if there were still newspapers left over, they were taken to the basement, tied up and taken to school. The pioneers, including myself, had a competition among themselves to collect the waste paper. The windows were washed with mild vinegar water and the dishes with soda. In the summerhouse and at grandma&#8217;s place, it was easier to get the pots clean, because then you could use wood ash. We often washed the dishes in two basins, one with soda water and the other with rinsing water. I used to crochet a holder for the dishcloth in the craft class. This was a gift that made my grandma particularly happy, as it was much more polite to dry the dishcloth in it. It also dried very quickly over the wood stove. The summerhouse was an important place in our family, as it had all the garden beds, berry bushes and a large strawberry bed. My grandparents and I looked after them and that&#8217;s where our summers passed, and where the winter supplies, compotes and jams ended up in the old cellar. The grandparents also raised pigs, chickens and rabbits &#8211; still on free-range and rich food left-overs. All our family&#8217;s eggshells and dried bread went there. From the home-grown rabbits my grandfather had a fur coat sewn for my 18th birthday.</p>
<p>    Whereas he tanned the rabbit skins by himself. And the rabbit meat steak from the wood-fired oven was mouthwatering! I still have the coat and use it. If there only were coat-worthy winters! I even remember that my grandfather made soap by himself, which was used to clean the woolen clothes nicely. Most of the clothes were sewn by my mother by herself for me and my brother, and they were worn until the end of the wearer&#8217;s life or passed on to younger relatives. The soft party shoes were made by a shoemaker I know. I also often babysat my cousins, and changing gauze diapers was part of the &#8220;work&#8221;. The faster the child learned to go on the potty, the less time it took to wash cloths. When I reached girlhood, I also learned how to make &#8220;sanitary pads&#8221; from gauze and cotton. Cotton handkerchiefs were also in use, washing them was a bit of a chore, but there was no choice. Of course, such handkerchiefs, where the lace was crocheted with a wonderful thread, were in the honor. Washing the head with egg or bread and rinsing with nettle water were also done in childhood. Quite often it also happened that the hot water did not come from the tap, and then there was nothing left, but to learn the tempering. Shared saunas and running in the snow barefoot are also fondly remembered. Meanwhile, it all seemed to disappear. It is a great pleasure to recognize that eco-life is the new normal and that our own experience is used here to encourage young people. Don&#8217;t put the plastic bag in the trash and go to the store with your own net, because that&#8217;s what we did when we were kids, and that&#8217;s how it is now &#8211; almost 40 years later.   </p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/for-washing/">The eco-life of the Soviet era &#8211; a dishcloth from a rug box and bread for head washing.</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.orreke.ee/en/">Örreke</a>.</p>
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